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TINTORETTO,
JACOPO
- (1518-1594)
Minerva and Arachne, (1579)
Jacopo Tintoretto,
who took his last name from his fathers
occupation as a cloth dyer, was born in
Venice in 1518. It was originally thought
that Tintoretto trained with the great
master Titian, but now it is more likely
regarded that he trained with the other
great master of the Venetian school,
Paolo Veronese.
Like both artists Tintoretto worked in
oils. Unlike Titian, Tintoretto attracted
a different type of patron, those from
the middle rather then the upper class.
Tintoretto's style of painting was quite
unlike any other. Tintoretto would paint
his canvases with the darker colors first
and would then add the lighter colors on
top, causing them to appear to be
illuminated from behind. Light and shadow
were very important to the artist.
Tintoretto had the odd practice of making
small wax models of his composition's
figures which he then arranged on a
miniature stage. He would then spotlight
these figures from different angles
monitoring the shadows that were cast.
This interesting practice also gave
Tintoretto's paintings the appearance of
being enclosed in a space. The artist
would bring his spectator right into the
painting by employing an unusual
viewpoint or tilted angle of vision.
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